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How to Deal with Dementia in a Parent

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An adult daughter sitting on the couch with her older father and showing him something on a tablet as he looks on, somewhat confused

Watching a parent grapple with dementia can be a heart-wrenching experience that we are never fully prepared for. Yet, for many caregivers and family members, this is an all-too-familiar reality. 

Dementia, a condition affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities, can turn even the simplest daily tasks into challenges. But there are ways to manage and cope, ensuring both you and your loved one live meaningful lives.

The first step in dementia care is understanding what the condition is and what it may mean for your loved one. When you begin to understand how your loved one is affected, you can work on building a support system, how to better care for them, and explore future options like memory care

What Is Dementia?

Dementia is an umbrella term used to describe a range of neurological conditions affecting the brain that result in a decline in cognitive function. It is not a single disease but a collection of symptoms that can be caused by various disorders, with Alzheimer’s disease being the most common. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia.

Dementia generally involves impairments in memory, communication, language, attention, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities. Initially, individuals may experience mild symptoms, such as forgetting recent events or conversations, misplacing items, or struggling with complex tasks. 

As the condition progresses, symptoms become more severe and disruptive. Individuals may forget important dates or names, have difficulty performing familiar activities, become disoriented in time or place, and exhibit changes in mood and personality changes.

Dementia & Its Impact on Families

Dementia is more than just memory loss; it’s a progressive disease that can significantly impact a person’s daily life. For families, the effects are profound. It can change family dynamics, evoke a range of emotions, and require adjustments in how everyone interacts with the affected family member.

Knowing more about dementia can help families cope better. A firm understanding of what dementia entails can empower you to make informed decisions and create a safe, nurturing environment for your loved one. 

Recognizing Early Signs of Dementia in a Parent

Early detection of dementia can make a big difference in managing the condition. Some early signs include:

  • Memory Loss: Forgetting recent events or important dates.
  • Difficulty Completing Familiar Tasks: Struggling with daily activities like cooking or driving.
  • Confusion with Time or Place: Losing track of dates or becoming disoriented.

If you notice these signs in your parent, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis. Early recognition allows for timely intervention, which can slow progression and improve quality of life.

Building a Support System After a Diagnosis 

Receiving a diagnosis of dementia for your parent can be overwhelming. The first step is to build a strong support system. This includes:

  • Medical Team: Doctors, neurologists, and other healthcare professionals.
  • Family and Friends: Loved ones who can provide emotional and practical support.
  • Professional Caregivers: Trained individuals who can assist with daily care.

A robust support network can alleviate some of the burdens that come with caregiving, helping make sure that your parent receives comprehensive care.

Practical Tips for Daily Care & Communication

Caring for a parent with dementia involves a variety of daily tasks, and your routines together will likely change over time. Here are some practical tips for daily life:

  • Communication: Use simple sentences, maintain eye contact, and be patient.
  • Safety: Remove tripping hazards, install locks on doors, and ensure medications are taken correctly.
  • Activities: Engage in activities that your parent enjoys and can do safely, like gardening or listening to music.

Overall, patience and flexibility are key in caring for and spending quality time with a loved one who has dementia. You may not always feel connected in the way you were previously, but it is possible to create new and meaningful experiences together as you journey through this experience.

2 young family members visiting an older loved one and smiling as they present him with a gift as he sits at a table outside

Coping Strategies for Family Members & Caregivers

Caring for a loved one with dementia is emotionally taxing. It’s also essential to take care of yourself as a caregiver. Make time for self-care, seek support when needed, and remember to prioritize your physical and mental well-being. 

  • Self-Care: Take time for yourself to relax and recharge.
  • Support Groups: Join groups where you can share experiences and receive advice.
  • Counseling: Seek professional help to manage stress and emotions.

By taking care of your mental health, you can be better equipped to care for your parent.

Resources for Caregivers & Families

Many resources are available to support caregivers and families:

Planning for the Future: Memory Care

Planning for the future is crucial when dealing with dementia. You may consider senior living options within a memory care community, which offer:

  • Daily Acuity Programs: Personalized activities that cater to your loved one’s cognitive and physical abilities, helping them flourish.
  • Sense of Self: Programs designed to maintain their sense of self and engagement.
  • Meaningful Social Roles: Opportunities for active participation in social activities.

Memory care communities are designed to provide a safe and enriching environment tailored to the unique needs of individuals with dementia. 

They offer a structured environment with routines that help reduce confusion and anxiety. This consistency can be comforting and make daily life more manageable for residents with dementia.

Find a Comforting Place to Call Home

Dealing with dementia in a parent is challenging, but it’s a journey that you don’t have to take alone. By recognizing early signs, building a support system, and using available resources, you can provide better care for your loved one.

The Enclave of East Louisville offers memory care options designed to enhance the lives of those with dementia. We offer tailored care plans that address the unique needs of each resident. These care plans are created in collaboration with healthcare professionals and family members for personalized care. 

We also host social events and group activities help reduce feelings of isolation, fostering a sense of belonging and community. You can experience the warmth and care our community can offer firsthand. Book a tour today.

Written by
Christina Dolan

More Articles By
Christina Dolan
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